ʻO ke kumu a me ka moʻolelo o Mid-autumn Festival

Hāʻule ka Mid-Autumn Festival i ka lā 15 o ka mahina ʻewalu.ʻO ka waenakonu kēia o ka hāʻule, no laila ua kapa ʻia ʻo Mid-Autumn Festival.Ma ka kalena lunar Kina, ua māhele ʻia ka makahiki i ʻehā kau, ua māhele ʻia kēlā me kēia kau i ka mua, waena, i ka mahina hope loa e like me ʻekolu mau ʻāpana, no laila ua ʻike ʻia ka Mid-Autumn festival ʻo ka midautum.

ʻOi aku ka pōʻai o ka mahina ma ka lā 15 o ʻAukake ma mua o nā mahina ʻē aʻe, no laila ua kapa ʻia ʻo "Yuexi", "Middle-autumn Festival".I kēia pō, nānā ka poʻe i ka lewa no ka mahina ʻālohilohi e like me ka jade a me ka pā, manaʻolana ka hui kūlohelohe i ka hui hou ʻana o ka ʻohana.ʻO ka poʻe e haʻalele i kahi mamao loa mai ka home e lawe pū i kēia e hoʻomaha i kona mau manaʻo i ke kaona a me nā ʻohana, no laila ua kapa ʻia ʻo Mid-Autumn Festival ʻo "Reunion Festival".

I ka wā kahiko, ua maʻamau ka poʻe Kina i ka "Mahina ahiahi Autumn".I ka Zhou Dynasty, e mālama ʻia kēlā me kēia pō hāʻule e aloha ai i ke anuanu a me ka mōhai i ka mahina.E hoʻonoho i ka papaʻaina ʻala nui, e kau i ka keke mahina, ka ʻalani, ka ʻāpala, nā lā ʻulaʻula, nā plums, nā hua waina a me nā ʻālana ʻē aʻe, i waena o ia mea ʻaʻole i emi iki ka keke mahina a me ka wai.Ua ʻoki ʻia hoʻi ka ʻalani i ke ʻano lotus.Ma lalo o ka mahina, ke akua mahina ma ke kuhikuhi o ka mahina, kukui ʻulaʻula e ʻā loa ana, hoʻomana ka ʻohana holoʻokoʻa i ka mahina, a laila ʻoki ka wahine hale i nā keke mahina.E helu mua ʻo ia i ka nui o ka poʻe o ka ʻohana holoʻokoʻa, ʻaʻohe mea ma ka home a mamao paha mai ka home, pono e helu pū ʻia, ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻoki ʻoi aʻe a ʻoki ʻia hoʻi me ka nui o ka ʻoki ʻana.

I ka moʻokūʻauhau ʻo Tang, kaulana loa ka nānā ʻana i ka mahina i ka ʻaha waena waena o ka hāʻule.Ma ka Northern Song Dynasty, ʻAukake 15 i ka pō, makemake nā kānaka o ke kūlanakauhale, inā he waiwai a ʻilihune paha, ʻelemakule a ʻōpio paha, makemake lākou a pau e ʻaʻahu i nā lole makua, e kuni i ka mea ʻala e hoʻomana i ka mahina a ʻōlelo i nā makemake, a e pule no ke akua mahina.I ka Southern Song Dynasty, hāʻawi ka poʻe i ka moon cake ma ke ʻano he makana, ʻo ia ka manaʻo o ka hui hou ʻana.Ma kekahi mau wahi hulahula na kanaka me ka deragona mauu, a kukulu i pagoda a me na hana e ae.

I kēia mau lā, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka pāʻani ma lalo o ka mahina ma mua o ka wā kahiko.Akā, kaulana mau ka ʻahaʻaina ʻana i ka mahina.Inu ka poʻe i ka waina e nānā ana i ka mahina e hoʻolauleʻa ai i ke ola maikaʻi, a i ʻole makemake i nā ʻohana mamao i ke olakino a me ka hauʻoli, a noho pū me ka ʻohana e nānā i ka mahina nani.

He nui nā loina a me nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole o ka Mid-Autumn Festival, akā hōʻike lākou āpau i ke aloha pau ʻole o ka poʻe i ke ola a me ka makemake i kahi ola maikaʻi.

ʻO ka moʻolelo o Mid-autumn festival

He moʻolelo lōʻihi ko ka Mid-Autumn Festival e like me nā ʻahaʻaina kuʻuna ʻē aʻe, i ulu mālie.Ua loaʻa i nā mōʻī kahiko ke ʻano hoʻomana o ka mōhai ʻana i ka lā i ka pūnāwai a i ka mahina i ka hāʻule.Ma mua o ka puke "Rites of Zhou", ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka huaʻōlelo "Mid-Autumn".

Ma hope mai, hahai ka poʻe aliʻi a me ka poʻe naʻauao.I ka ʻaha Mid-Autumn, nānā lākou a hoʻomana i ka mahina ʻālohilohi a poepoe i mua o ka lani a hōʻike i ko lākou mau manaʻo.Laha aʻela kēia maʻamau i nā kānaka a lilo i hana kuʻuna.

A hiki i ka mōʻī Tang, ua hoʻolohe nui nā kānaka i ke ʻano o ka mōhai ʻana i ka mahina, a ua lilo ka Mid-Autumn Festival i ʻahaʻaina paʻa.Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma ka Buke o Taizong o ka moʻokūʻauhau Tang i kaulana ka Mid-Autumn Festival ma ka lā 15 o ʻAukake ma ka Song Dynasty.Ma ka Ming a me Qing Dynasties, ua lilo ia i hoʻokahi o nā ʻahaʻaina nui ma Kina, me ka lā Makahiki Hou.

He waiwai nui ka moʻolelo o ka Mid-Autumn Festival, lele ʻo Chang ʻe i ka mahina, ʻoki ʻo Wu Gang i ka laurel, lāʻau lapaʻau paona a me nā moʻolelo ʻē aʻe i laha nui loa.
ʻO ka moʻolelo o ka Mid-Autumn Festival — lele ʻo Chang ʻe i ka mahina

Wahi a ka moʻolelo, i ka wā kahiko, he ʻumi nā lā o ka lewa i ka manawa like, nāna i hoʻomaloʻo i nā mea kanu a hoʻopilikia i nā kānaka.ʻO Houyi kona inoa, ua manaʻo nui ʻo ia i ka poʻe ʻeha.Piʻi ʻo ia i luna o ka mauna ʻo Kunlun a huki i kāna kakaka me ka ikaika piha a pana i nā lā ʻeiwa i ka hanu hoʻokahi.Ua kauoha ʻo ia i ka lā hope e ala a napoʻo i ka manawa no ka pono o nā kānaka.

Ma muli o kēia, mahalo ʻia a aloha ʻia ʻo Hou Yi e nā kānaka.Ua male ʻo Hou Yi i wahine maikaʻi a maikaʻi ʻo Chang ʻe.Ma waho aʻe o ka hahai holoholona, ​​ua noho pū ʻo ia me kāna wahine i ka lā a pau, kahi e lili ai ka poʻe i kēia kāne kāne a wahine aloha maikaʻi a nani.

Ua hele mai nā poʻe he nui o nā manaʻo kiʻekiʻe e aʻo i ka hana noʻeau, a ua komo pū ʻo Peng Meng, nona ka noʻonoʻo ʻino.I kekahi lā, hele ʻo Hou Yi i nā mauna ʻo Kunlun e kipa i nā hoaaloha a noi i kahi ala, ʻoiai ʻo ia e hālāwai me ka mōʻīwahine makuahine i hele a noi iā ia i kahi ʻeke elixir.Ua ʻōlelo ʻia inā lawe kekahi i kēia lāʻau, hiki iā ia ke piʻi koke i ka lani a lilo i mea make ʻole.ʻEkolu lā ma hope mai, alakaʻi ʻo Hou Yi i kāna mau haumāna e hele i ka hahai holoholona, ​​​​akā, hoʻohālike ʻo Peng Meng i ka maʻi a noho ma laila.Ma hope koke iho o ke alakaʻi ʻana o Hou Yi i nā kānaka e hele, hele akula ʻo Peng Meng i loko o ka pā o ka hale me ka pahi kaua, me ka hoʻoweliweli iā Chang e e hāʻawi i ka elixir.Ua ʻike ʻo Chang e ʻaʻole ʻo ia i kūlike me Peng Meng, no laila ua hoʻoholo wikiwiki ʻo ia, wehe ʻo ia i ka pahu waiwai, lawe i ka elixir a moni ihola.Ua moni ʻo Chang e i ka lāʻau, lana koke ke kino mai ka honua a ma waho o ka puka makani, a lele i ka lewa.Ma muli o ka hopohopo o Chang e i kāna kāne, ua lele ʻo ia i ka mahina kokoke loa mai ka honua a lilo ʻo ia i fairy.

I ke ahiahi, hoʻi ʻo Hou Yi i ka hale, uē nā kahu wahine i ka mea i hana ʻia i ka lā.Pīhoihoi a huhū ʻo Hou Yi, unuhi i ka pahi kaua e pepehi i ke kanaka ʻino, akā ua holo ʻo Peng Meng.Ua huhū ʻo Hou Yi a ua hahau ʻo ia i kona umauma a uē aʻe i ka inoa o kāna wahine aloha.A laila, pūʻiwa ʻo ia i ka ʻike ʻana i ka mālamalama o ka mahina o kēia lā, a aia kekahi kiʻi haʻalulu e like me chang ʻe.ʻAʻole hiki iā Hou Yi ke hana wale i kāna wahine, no laila ua hoʻouna ʻo ia i kekahi i ka māla punahele punahele a changʻe e waiho i kahi papaʻaina ʻala me kāna meaʻai punahele a me nā huaʻai hou a hāʻawi i kahi mōhai mamao iā chang ʻe, ka mea i pili nui iā ia. i ka hale o ka mahina.
Ua lohe na kanaka i ka lono o ka chang-e e holo ana i ka mahina i ka make ole, alaila, hoonohonoho i ka papaaina ala malalo o ka mahina, e pule no ka pomaikai a me ka maluhia i ka Chang e maikai ma ka hope.Mai ia manawa mai, ua laha ka maʻamau o ka hoʻomana ʻana i ka mahina ma ka Mid-Autumn Festival i waena o nā kānaka.